Plecanatide

Also known as: Trulance · SP-304

FDA-approved

Last verified: October 30, 2026

At a glance

FDA approval FDA-approved 1 application
Randomized controlled trials 11 of 128 publications on PubMed
Registered clinical trials 15 1 active
Adverse event reports 2,016 742 classified as serious
  • Plecanatide is an FDA-approved drug, marketed as Trulance (first approval: January 19, 2017).
  • PubMed lists 128 publications mentioning it, including 11 randomized controlled trials and 0 animal-only studies.
  • ClinicalTrials.gov lists 15 registered studies testing it (1 active).
  • FDA's adverse event system (FAERS) holds 2,016 reports mentioning it; 742 classified as serious. Reports do not prove causation.

Research topics

  • Constipation 71
  • Irritable Bowel Syndrome 45
  • Gastrointestinal Agents 42
  • Natriuretic Peptides 42
  • Chronic Disease 28
  • Laxatives 17
  • Lubiprostone 17
  • Quality of Life 14
  • Defecation 13
  • Guanylyl Cyclase C Agonists 11

Most frequent MeSH subject headings in the latest PubMed records (English, as indexed).

Regulatory status

Drugs@FDA applications

Application Product Status First approval Sponsor
NDA208745 TRULANCE Approved, marketed January 19, 2017 SALIX

Source: Drugs@FDA (openFDA) · verified October 30, 2026 · API query

FDA compounding safety list

Not on FDA's list of bulk drug substances that may present significant safety risks in compounding.

Source: FDA.gov — Category 2 bulk drug substances · verified October 30, 2026

Removal of a substance from a regulatory list does not mean it has been approved. A "research use only" label does not make a product safe or legal for human use.

Scientific publications

  • All publications 128
  • Human (MeSH) 88
  • Animal only 0
  • Clinical trials 12
  • Randomized controlled trials 11
  • Systematic reviews & meta-analyses 10
  • Case reports 0
  • Retracted 0

Counts are PubMed records that mention the peptide in the title or abstract. Categories overlap, and a mention is not the same as testing the peptide as a treatment. Each number opens the exact PubMed search. Effects seen in laboratory or animal studies may not occur in humans. A registered clinical trial does not show that a substance is effective or safe.

Latest publications

Source: PubMed (NCBI) · verified October 30, 2026

Clinical trials

Registered
15
Active
1
With posted results
11

Conditions studied

  • Chronic Idiopathic Constipation 7
  • Irritable Bowel Syndrome Characterized by Constipation 3
  • Functional Constipation (FC) 1
  • Barrett Esophagus 1
  • Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease 1
  • Malignant Digestive System Neoplasm 1
  • Functional Constipation 1
  • Irritable Bowel Syndrome With Constipation 1
  • Irritable Bowel Syndrome 1
Study Status Phase Start
This is a Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Multicenter, Parallel-group Study of the Efficacy and Safety of 2 Weight-based Treatment Groups of Plecanatide Versus Placebo in Children and Adolescent Participants 6 to Less Than 18 Years of Age With FC
NCT07723924 Bausch Health Americas, Inc.
Active, not recruiting Phase 2 August 18, 2026
GCC Agonist Signal in the Small Intestine
NCT05107219 University of Wisconsin, Madison
Completed Phase 1 November 30, 2022
Efficacy and Safety of Plecanatide Comparing With Placebo in the Treatment of Functional Constipation
NCT05151328 Shandong Luoxin Pharmaceutical Group Stock Co., Ltd.
Completed Phase 3 March 18, 2022
Efficacy and Safety of Plecanatide in Children 6 to <18 Years With Irritable Bowel Syndrome With Constipation (IBS-C)
NCT03596905 Bausch Health Americas, Inc. Results posted
Completed Phase 2 June 30, 2018
A Postmarketing Study of Plecanatide in Breast Milk of Lactating Women Treated With TRULANCE®
NCT03551873 Bausch Health Americas, Inc.
Completed — June 21, 2018
An Efficacy and Safety Study of Plecanatide in Adolescents 12 to <18 Years of Age With Chronic Idiopathic Constipation
NCT03120520 Bausch Health Americas, Inc. Results posted
Completed Phase 2 Jan 2017
Long Term Safety Study of Plecanatide
NCT02706483 Bausch Health Americas, Inc. Results posted
Completed Phase 3 Jan 2016
Second Plecanatide Study In Irritable Bowel Syndrome With Constipation (IBS-C)
NCT02493452 Bausch Health Americas, Inc. Results posted
Completed Phase 3 Jun 2015
The Plecanatide Irritable Bowel Syndrome With Constipation Safety and Efficacy Study (IBS-C)
NCT02387359 Bausch Health Americas, Inc. Results posted
Completed Phase 3 Dec 2014
12-Week Study of Plecanatide for CIC (The National CIC3 Study)
NCT02122471 Bausch Health Americas, Inc. Results posted
Completed Phase 3 Apr 2014
Show 5 more studies
Study Status Phase Start
12-Week Study of Plecanatide for CIC (The CIC3 Study)
NCT01982240 Bausch Health Americas, Inc. Results posted
Completed Phase 3 Nov 2013
Open-label Extension (OLE) Study of Plecanatide for Chronic Idiopathic Constipation (CIC)
NCT01919697 Bausch Health Americas, Inc. Results posted
Completed Phase 3 Aug 2013
The Plecanatide Irritable Bowel Syndrome With Constipation Study (IBS-C)
NCT01722318 Bausch Health Americas, Inc. Results posted
Completed Phase 2 Nov 2012
The Plecanatide Chronic Idiopathic Constipation (CIC) Study
NCT01429987 Bausch Health Americas, Inc. Results posted
Completed Phase 2, Phase 3 Oct 2011
SP-304 Dose Ranging Study in Patients With Chronic Idiopathic Constipation
NCT01053962 Bausch Health Americas, Inc. Results posted
Completed Phase 2 Mar 2010

All 15 studies on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · verified October 30, 2026

Adverse event reports

Reports
2,016
Serious
742
With death outcome
76

Most reported reactions

  • Diarrhoea 393
  • Nausea 176
  • Constipation 169
  • Drug ineffective 168
  • Fatigue 118
  • Abdominal distension 117
  • Abdominal pain 109
  • Abdominal pain upper 109
  • Headache 106
  • Dizziness 102
  • Pain 101
  • Dyspnoea 76

Adverse event reports do not prove that the substance caused these effects. Side effects not listed here may still occur. Reaction terms are MedDRA terms as reported to FAERS.

Source: FDA FAERS (FAERS data as of July 30, 2026) · verified October 30, 2026 · API query

FDA prescribing information

Official US prescribing information. Dosing sections are intentionally not shown.

Boxed warning Trulance Immediate release · April 4, 2024
Original FDA text (English) WARNING: RISK OF SERIOUS DEHYDRATION IN PEDIATRIC PATIENTS TRULANCE is contraindicated in patients less than 6 years of age; in nonclinical studies in young juvenile mice, administration of a single oral dose of plecanatide caused deaths due to dehydration [see Contraindications (4) , Use in Specific Populations (8.4) ] . Avoid use of TRULANCE in patients 6 years to less than 18 years of age [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) , Use in Specific Populations (8.4) ] . The safety and effectiveness of TRULANCE have not been established in patients less than 18 years of age [see Use in Specific Populations (8.4) ] . WARNING: RISK OF SERIOUS DEHYDRATION IN PEDIATRIC PATIENTS See full prescribing information for complete boxed warning. TRULANCE is contraindicated in patients less than 6 years of age; in young juvenile mice, plecanatide caused death due to dehydration. ( 4 , 8.4 ) Avoid use of TRULANCE in patients 6 years to less than 18 years of age. ( 5.1 , 8.4 ) The safety and effectiveness of TRULANCE have not been established in patients less than 18 years of age. ( 8.4 )

Source: DailyMed / openFDA

Change history

No changes since monitoring began on October 30, 2026.