Desmopressin

Also known as: DDAVP · Minirin · Noctiva · Nocdurna

FDA-approved

Last verified: October 30, 2026

At a glance

FDA approval FDA-approved 38 applications
Randomized controlled trials 307 of 5,883 publications on PubMed
Registered clinical trials 127 16 active
Adverse event reports 10,281 7,376 classified as serious
  • Desmopressin is an FDA-approved drug, marketed as Ddavp, Desmopressin, Desmoda (first approval: March 30, 1984).
  • PubMed lists 5,883 publications mentioning it, including 307 randomized controlled trials and 787 animal-only studies.
  • ClinicalTrials.gov lists 127 registered studies testing it (16 active).
  • FDA's adverse event system (FAERS) holds 10,281 reports mentioning it; 7,376 classified as serious. Reports do not prove causation.

Research topics

  • Deamino Arginine Vasopressin 43
  • Antidiuretic Agents 18
  • Hemostatics 13
  • Hyponatremia 9
  • Adrenocorticotropic Hormone 8
  • Polyuria 8
  • Adenoma 7
  • Arginine Vasopressin 7
  • Cushing Syndrome 7
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging 7

Most frequent MeSH subject headings in the latest PubMed records (English, as indexed).

Regulatory status

Drugs@FDA applications

Application Product Status First approval Sponsor
NDA017922 DDAVP, DDAVP (NEEDS NO REFRIGERATION) Approved, discontinued February 21, 1978 FERRING PHARMS INC
NDA018938 DDAVP Approved, marketed March 30, 1984 J MOLNER
NDA019776 CONCENTRAID Approved, discontinued December 26, 1990 FERRING
NDA020355 STIMATE, STIMATE (NEEDS NO REFRIGERATION) Approved, discontinued March 7, 1994 FERRING PHARMS INC
NDA019955 DDAVP Approved, marketed September 6, 1995 FERRING PHARMS INC
ANDA074888 DESMOPRESSIN ACETATE Approved, marketed October 15, 1997 MEITHEAL
ANDA074830 DESMOPRESSIN ACETATE Approved, discontinued January 25, 1999 BAUSCH
ANDA074574 DESMOPRESSIN ACETATE PRESERVATIVE FREE Approved, discontinued February 18, 2000 BEDFORD
ANDA074575 DESMOPRESSIN ACETATE Approved, discontinued February 18, 2000 BEDFORD
ANDA075220 DESMOPRESSIN ACETATE Approved, discontinued August 28, 2000 HOSPIRA
NDA021333 MINIRIN Approved, discontinued September 16, 2002 FERRING
ANDA076703 DESMOPRESSIN ACETATE (NEEDS NO REFRIGERATION) Approved, marketed January 27, 2005 APOTEX
ANDA076470 DESMOPRESSIN ACETATE Approved, discontinued July 1, 2005 ACTAVIS LABS FL INC
ANDA077122 DESMOPRESSIN ACETATE Approved, discontinued January 25, 2006 IMPAX LABS INC
ANDA077414 DESMOPRESSIN ACETATE Approved, marketed March 7, 2006 APOTEX
NDA021795 DESMOPRESSIN ACETATE Approved, discontinued May 8, 2008 FERRING
ANDA077212 DESMOPRESSIN ACETATE Approved, discontinued April 12, 2012 SUN PHARM INDS
ANDA091280 DESMOPRESSIN ACETATE Approved, discontinued January 25, 2013 SUN PHARM INDS LTD
ANDA078271 DESMOPRESSIN ACETATE (NEEDS NO REFRIGERATION) Approved, discontinued December 23, 2013 SUN PHARM
ANDA200653 DESMOPRESSIN ACETATE Approved, discontinued June 27, 2014 NATCO PHARMA USA
ANDA201831 DESMOPRESSIN ACETATE Approved, discontinued May 28, 2015 GLENMARK PHARMS LTD
NDA201656 NOCTIVA Approved, discontinued March 3, 2017 ACERUS PHARMS
ANDA207880 DESMOPRESSIN ACETATE Approved, marketed May 26, 2017 HERITAGE PHARMA
ANDA204695 DESMOPRESSIN ACETATE Approved, marketed August 22, 2017 SAGENT PHARMS INC
ANDA204751 DESMOPRESSIN ACETATE Approved, marketed August 22, 2017 SAGENT PHARMS INC
ANDA091345 DESMOPRESSIN ACETATE (NEEDS NO REFRIGERATION) Approved, marketed October 3, 2017 ZYDUS PHARMS
NDA022517 NOCDURNA Approved, discontinued June 21, 2018 FERRING PHARMS INC
ANDA210371 DESMOPRESSIN ACETATE Approved, marketed January 28, 2019 ABHAI LLC
ANDA091374 DESMOPRESSIN ACETATE Approved, discontinued February 14, 2019 AM REGENT
ANDA208357 DESMOPRESSIN ACETATE Approved, marketed June 6, 2019 NOVAST LABS
ANDA210218 DESMOPRESSIN ACETATE Approved, marketed February 14, 2020 UBI
ANDA210223 DESMOPRESSIN ACETATE Approved, marketed September 17, 2020 UBI
ANDA215961 DESMOPRESSIN ACETATE Approved, marketed August 19, 2022 DR REDDYS
ANDA216922 DESMOPRESSIN ACETATE Approved, marketed November 16, 2022 GLAND
ANDA216904 DESMOPRESSIN ACETATE Approved, marketed March 20, 2023 GLAND
ANDA213095 DESMOPRESSIN ACETATE Approved, marketed March 21, 2024 AUROBINDO PHARMA
NDA219873 DESMODA Approved, marketed February 25, 2026 ETON
ANDA219981 DESMOPRESSIN ACETATE Approved, marketed February 27, 2026 CAPLIN

Source: Drugs@FDA (openFDA) · verified October 30, 2026 · API query

FDA compounding safety list

Not on FDA's list of bulk drug substances that may present significant safety risks in compounding.

Source: FDA.gov — Category 2 bulk drug substances · verified October 30, 2026

Removal of a substance from a regulatory list does not mean it has been approved. A "research use only" label does not make a product safe or legal for human use.

Scientific publications

  • All publications 5,883
  • Human (MeSH) 4,343
  • Animal only 787
  • Clinical trials 548
  • Randomized controlled trials 307
  • Systematic reviews & meta-analyses 134
  • Case reports 1,202
  • Retracted 0

Counts are PubMed records that mention the peptide in the title or abstract. Categories overlap, and a mention is not the same as testing the peptide as a treatment. Each number opens the exact PubMed search. Effects seen in laboratory or animal studies may not occur in humans. A registered clinical trial does not show that a substance is effective or safe.

Latest publications

Source: PubMed (NCBI) · verified October 30, 2026

Clinical trials

Registered
127
Active
16
With posted results
19

Conditions studied

  • Nocturia 25
  • Nocturnal Enuresis 14
  • Bleeding 5
  • Desmopressin 5
  • Enuresis, Nocturnal 4
  • Monosymptomatic Nocturnal Enuresis 4
  • Primary Nocturnal Enuresis 3
  • Nocturnal Enuresis in Children 3
  • Hyponatremia 3
  • Enuresis 3
  • Hemophilia A 3
  • Primary Monosymptomatic Nocturnal Enuresis 2
Study Status Phase Start
FESS With or Without Intranasal Desmopressin in Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyps
NCT07855315 Services Institute of Medical Sciences, Pakistan
Not yet recruiting N/A October 15, 2026
Bedtime Device Restriction and Desmopressin in PMNE.
NCT07776977 Al-Azhar University
Recruiting N/A August 20, 2026
DDAVP Effect by TEG6 in Cardiac Surgery
NCT07179991 London Health Sciences Centre Research Institute OR Lawson Research Institute of St. Joseph's
Recruiting — August 1, 2026
Randomized Controlled Clinical Study on the Prophylactic Intraoperative Use of Desmopressin in Complex Sellar Region Tumors
NCT07712328 Zhaoyun Zhang
Enrolling by invitation Phase 4 June 2, 2026
DDAVP for Pituitary Adenoma
NCT04569591 National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)
Recruiting N/A March 9, 2026
Transfusion Reduction in High-Bleeding-Risk Cardiac Surgery With Desmopressin
NCT07012837 Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University
Not yet recruiting Phase 3 Jul 2025
Bleeding Reduction in Acute and Chronic Kidney Patients Having Surgery (BRACKETS) Pilot Trial
NCT06337838 Hamilton Health Sciences Corporation
Recruiting Phase 3 June 9, 2025
Effectiveness of Pelvic Floor Muscle Rehabilitation Combined With Desmopressin in Children With Primary Monosymptomatic Nocturnal Enuresis
NCT06883851 Bahçeşehir University
Recruiting N/A March 11, 2025
Systematic Use of DDAVP to Prevent Serum Sodium Overcorrection in Severe Hyponatremia
NCT06020495 Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
Recruiting Phase 3 December 17, 2024
Desmopressin Stimulation Test Performance in ACTH-Dependent Cushing Syndrome
NCT06635629 National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
Recruiting Phase 2 December 12, 2024
Show 40 more studies
Study Status Phase Start
Omegapres Versus Solifenacin and Mirabegron Combination Therapy in Treatment of Primary MNE
NCT07199894 Mansoura University
Recruiting Phase 3 December 1, 2024
Bleeding Prevention With Desmopressin for Allograft Kidney Biopsies
NCT06622187 Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre
Enrolling by invitation Phase 4 August 14, 2024
International Multi-center Retrospective Study of Patients With Serum Sodium ≤110 mmol/L to Determine the Relationship Between Osmotic Demyelination Syndrome (ODS) and Rapid Correction of Hyponatremia
NCT07576036 Rochester General Hospital
Enrolling by invitation — November 1, 2023
Safety Outcomes Post Kidney Biopsy - Randomized Clinical Evaluation of Efficacy of Desmopressin
NCT05467033 Medical University of Bialystok
Recruiting Phase 3 September 1, 2022
Uroflowmetry and Nocturnal Enuresis
NCT07028645 Furkan Adem Canbaz
Active, not recruiting — August 20, 2022
Modified Desmopressin (mDesmo) Using Cold-Kit for PET/CT
NCT06962202 Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh
Recruiting — August 15, 2022
Vitamin D Versus Desmopressin Versus Combination Therapy in Children With Primary Monosymptomatic Nocturnal Enuresis and Vitamin D Deficiency
NCT07292753 Ain Shams University
Completed N/A December 15, 2024
Ginkgo Biloba vs Desmopressin in Treatment of Children With Monosymptomatic Nocturnal Enuresis
NCT06771128 Menoufia University
Completed N/A November 1, 2024
Analysis of the Clinical Efficacy of Intravenous Application of Hemostatic Drugs in Improving the Clarity of Vision Under Endoscope, Perioperative Bleeding Volume and Anti-inflammatory Effect of Spinal Endoscopic Lumbar Fusion
NCT06255366 Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Unknown status Phase 4 March 28, 2024
Effects of Intravenous [Pyr1]Apelin-13 on Healthy Volunteers With Artificially Induced SIAD
NCT06277336 University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland
Completed N/A March 1, 2024
Desmopressin Monotherapy for Monosymptomatic Nocturnal Enuresis
NCT06285006 Al-Azhar University
Unknown status N/A February 23, 2024
Ginko Biloba Versus Desmopressin in Treatment of Children With Monosymptomatic Nocturnal Enuresis
NCT06772584 Menoufia University
Completed N/A January 1, 2024
Adding Desmopressin to Tamsulosin for Treatment of BPH
NCT05945420 Mansoura University
Unknown status Phase 4 July 20, 2023
Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors, Fluoxetine Versus the Standard Oral Desmopressin for Management of Mono-symptomatic Nocturnal Enuresis.
NCT06185361 Fayoum University Hospital
Unknown status N/A December 1, 2022
Mirabegron 25 mg for Treatment of Primary Nocturnal Enuresis
NCT05617664 Benha University
Unknown status N/A November 23, 2022
Intravenous Tranexamic Acid and Intramyometrial Desmopressin Effect on Blood Loss During Laparoscopic Myomectomy.
NCT05517590 Acibadem University
Completed N/A September 1, 2022
Nasal Desmopressin Versus Topical Epinephrine in Endonasal Dacryocystorhinostomy
NCT05507476 Zagazig University
Completed N/A September 1, 2022
Nasal Desmopressin Versus Oral Bisoprolol for Controlling Bleeding During Endoscopic Sinus Surgery
NCT05430048 Zagazig University
Completed Phase 2 July 1, 2022
Effect of Laser Acupuncture for Treating Monosymptomatic Nocturnal Enuresis in Adolescent Females
NCT05399173 Cairo University
Unknown status N/A June 2, 2022
Decline in Renal Concentration Ability in Lithium Treated Patients
NCT05307042 Radboud University Medical Center
Unknown status — May 2022
Genetic Factors of the Desmopressin Response in Carriers of Hemophilia A
NCT06020456 Groupe Maladies hémorragiques de Bretagne
Completed — January 1, 2022
NOCDURNA PASS Study Using Registries in Denmark, Germany and Sweden
NCT04740645 Ferring Pharmaceuticals
Completed — July 13, 2021
Validation of Capillary Serum Sodium Levels
NCT05414279 University Hospital, Ghent
Completed N/A April 30, 2021
the Effect of Oral Vasopressors for Liberation From IV Vasopressors in Spinal Shock
NCT04586790 Ahmed talaat ahmed aly
Unknown status Phase 2 October 15, 2020
Desmopressin for Bedwetting in Children With SCD
NCT04420585 Montefiore Medical Center Results posted
Terminated Phase 4 July 7, 2020
Genetic Influence of Genetic Factors Influencing the Desmopressin's Efficacy in Mild/Moderate Hemophilia A
NCT05628558 Groupe Maladies hémorragiques de Bretagne
Unknown status — July 1, 2020
Specified Drug Use-results Survey (Long-term Use) on MINIRINMELT® OD Tablet (Nocturia)
NCT04329975 Ferring Pharmaceuticals
Completed — May 19, 2020
Posterior Tibial Nerve Stimulation Vs Desmopressin In Children With Primary Monosymptomatic Nocturnal Enuresis
NCT04545931 Cairo University
Unknown status Phase 4 March 15, 2020
A SAD/MAD Study of Safety, Tolerability and Pharmacologic Activity of BT200 in Normal Volunteers
NCT04103034 Band Therapeutics Results posted
Completed Phase 1 October 7, 2019
Safety and Tolerability Analysis of Combining Desmopressin With Docetaxel for the Treatment of Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer
NCT04113005 Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
Unknown status Early phase 1 October 1, 2019
Desmopressin for Reversal of Antiplatelet Drugs in Stroke Due to Haemorrhage
NCT03696121 University of Nottingham
Completed Phase 2 April 1, 2019
A Study in Healthy Subjects to Assess the Safety, Tolerability, PK and PD of HTL0030310
NCT03847207 Nxera Pharma UK Limited
Completed Phase 1 January 23, 2019
Study on Chinese and Western Medicine in MNE Children
NCT03733873 Children's Hospital of Fudan University
Completed N/A September 1, 2018
To Evaluate the Renal Tubular Function Pre and Post Nephrectomy in Living Donors
NCT03676361 University of Kansas Medical Center
Withdrawn Phase 4 August 29, 2018
Exercise Versus DDAVP in Patients With Mild Hemophilia A
NCT03379974 Nationwide Children's Hospital
Completed Phase 4 July 31, 2018
The Effect of Selecting Treatment With Desmopressin or Alarm to Children With Enuresis Based on Home Recordings.
NCT03389412 University of Aarhus
Completed Phase 4 October 1, 2017
Prophylactic Desmopressin Before Native Kidney Biopsy in Severe Renal Impairment
NCT07840313 Sindh Institute of Urology and Transplantation
Completed N/A August 1, 2017
A Trial to Investigate Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability of FE 201836 for Nocturia Due to Nocturnal Polyuria in Adults
NCT03201419 Ferring Pharmaceuticals Results posted
Completed Phase 2 July 27, 2017
DDAVP vs. Exercise in Patients With Mild Hemophilia A
NCT03136003 The Hospital for Sick Children
Unknown status Phase 4 July 4, 2017
Non Substitutive Strategies to Improve Haemophilia Care in Developing Countries. Experience in Ivory Coast.
NCT03054662 Cliniques universitaires Saint-Luc- Université Catholique de Louvain
Completed N/A January 16, 2017

All 127 studies on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · verified October 30, 2026

Adverse event reports

Reports
10,281
Serious
7,376
With death outcome
736

Most reported reactions

  • Hyponatraemia 1,118
  • Drug ineffective 807
  • Headache 583
  • Off label use 559
  • Nausea 444
  • Vomiting 408
  • Fatigue 397
  • Dizziness 332
  • Fall 287
  • Diarrhoea 286
  • Drug interaction 286
  • Malaise 264

Adverse event reports do not prove that the substance caused these effects. Side effects not listed here may still occur. Reaction terms are MedDRA terms as reported to FAERS.

Source: FDA FAERS (FAERS data as of July 30, 2026) · verified October 30, 2026 · API query

FDA prescribing information

Official US prescribing information. Dosing sections are intentionally not shown.

Boxed warning Desmopressin Acetate · August 27, 2026
Original FDA text (English) WARNING: HYPONATREMIA Desmopressin acetate can cause hyponatremia. Severe hyponatremia can be life-threatening, leading to seizures, coma, respiratory arrest, or death [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )] . Desmopressin acetate is contraindicated in patients at increased risk of severe hyponatremia, such as patients with excessive fluid intake, illnesses that can cause fluid or electrolyte imbalances, and in those using loop diuretics or systemic or inhaled glucocorticoids [see Contraindications ( 4 ) and Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )]. Ensure the serum sodium concentration is normal before starting or resuming desmopressin acetate. Measure serum sodium within 7 days and approximately 1 month after initiating therapy, and periodically during treatment. More frequently monitor serum sodium in patients 65 years of age and older and in patients at increased risk of hyponatremia [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.1 ) and Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )]. If hyponatremia occurs, desmopressin acetate may need to be temporarily or permanently discontinued [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )]. WARNING: HYPONATREMIA See full prescribing information for complete boxed warning. Desmopressin acetate can cause hyponatremia, which may be life-threatening if severe. ( 5.1 ) Desmopressin acetate is contraindicated in patients at increased risk of severe hyponatremia, such as patients with excessive fluid intake, illnesses that can cause fluid or electrolyte imbalances, and in those using loop diuretics or systemic or inhaled glucocorticoids. ( 4 , 5.1 ) Ensure serum sodium concentration is normal before starting or resuming desmopressin acetate injection. Measure serum sodium within 1 week and approximately 1 month after starting therapy and periodically during treatment. More frequently monitor serum sodium in patients 65 years of age and older and in patients at increased risk of hyponatremia. ( 2.1 , 5.1 ) If hyponatremia occurs, interrupt or discontinue desmopressin acetate injection. ( 5.1 )

Source: DailyMed / openFDA

Change history

No changes since monitoring began on October 30, 2026.